EEFSOLV
This is part of the colvar module

Calculates EEF1 solvation free energy for a group of atoms.

EEF1 is a solvent-accessible surface area based model, where the free energy of solvation is computed using a pairwise interaction term for non-hydrogen atoms:

\[ \Delta G^\mathrm{solv}_i = \Delta G^\mathrm{ref}_i - \sum_{j \neq i} f_i(r_{ij}) V_j \]

where \(\Delta G^\mathrm{solv}_i\) is the free energy of solvation, \(\Delta G^\mathrm{ref}_i\) is the reference solvation free energy, \(V_j\) is the volume of atom \(j\) and

\[ f_i(r) 4\pi r^2 = \frac{2}{\sqrt{\pi}} \frac{\Delta G^\mathrm{free}_i}{\lambda_i} \exp\left\{ - \frac{(r-R_i)^2}{\lambda^2_i}\right\} \]

where \(\Delta G^\mathrm{free}_i\) is the solvation free energy of the isolated group, \(\lambda_i\) is the correlation length equal to the width of the first solvation shell and \(R_i\) is the van der Waals radius of atom \(i\).

The output from this collective variable, the free energy of solvation, can be used with the BIASVALUE keyword to provide implicit solvation to a system. All parameters are designed to be used with a modified CHARMM36 force field. It takes only non-hydrogen atoms as input, these can be conveniently specified using the GROUP action with the NDX_GROUP parameter. To speed up the calculation, EEFSOLV internally uses a neighbor list with a cutoff dependent on the type of atom (maximum of 1.95 nm). This cutoff can be extended further by using the NL_BUFFER keyword.

Examples
Click on the labels of the actions for more information on what each action computes
tested on master
#SETTINGS MOLFILE=regtest/basic/rt77/peptide.pdb
MOLINFO 
MOLTYPE
compulsory keyword ( default=protein ) what kind of molecule is contained in the pdb file - usually not needed since protein/RNA/DNA are compatible
=protein
STRUCTURE
compulsory keyword a file in pdb format containing a reference structure.
=peptide.pdb WHOLEMOLECULES
ENTITY0
the atoms that make up a molecule that you wish to align.
=1-111 # This allows us to select only non-hydrogen atoms #SETTINGS AUXFILE=regtest/basic/rt77/index.ndx protein-h: GROUP
NDX_FILE
the name of index file (gromacs syntax)
=index.ndx
NDX_GROUP
the name of the group to be imported (gromacs syntax) - first group found is used by default
=Protein-H # We extend the cutoff by 0.1 nm and update the neighbor list every 40 steps solv: EEFSOLV
ATOMS
The atoms to be included in the calculation, e.g.
=protein-h # Here we actually add our calculated energy back to the potential bias: BIASVALUE
ARG
compulsory keyword the labels of the scalar/vector arguments whose values will be used as a bias on the system
=solv PRINT
ARG
compulsory keyword the labels of the values that you would like to print to the file
=solv
FILE
the name of the file on which to output these quantities
=SOLV
Glossary of keywords and components
Description of components

By default the value of the calculated quantity can be referenced elsewhere in the input file by using the label of the action. Alternatively this Action can be used to calculate the following quantities by employing the keywords listed below. These quantities can be referenced elsewhere in the input by using this Action's label followed by a dot and the name of the quantity required from the list below.

Quantity Description
.#!value the EEF1 solvation free energy for the input atoms
The atoms involved can be specified using
ATOMS The atoms to be included in the calculation, e.g. the whole protein.. For more information on how to specify lists of atoms see Groups and Virtual Atoms
Compulsory keywords
NL_BUFFER ( default=0.1 ) The buffer to the intrinsic cutoff used when calculating pairwise interactions.
NL_STRIDE ( default=40 ) The frequency with which the neighbor list is updated.
Options
NUMERICAL_DERIVATIVES ( default=off ) calculate the derivatives for these quantities numerically
NOPBC ( default=off ) ignore the periodic boundary conditions when calculating distances
SERIAL ( default=off ) Perform the calculation in serial - for debug purpose
TEMP_CORRECTION

( default=off ) Correct free energy of solvation constants for temperatures different from 298.15 K